Hydrodynamic

Experiments are planned to show that a cube at the core of a nucleus is stable when its holes are plugged by a pyramid of spheres. A central sink for the water tank will withdraw water to attract spheres that float with neutral buoyancy. Each sphere can be a sink for fluid to enter. The fluid is replenished at the perimeter of the tank of water.

It is expected that pyramids will form on the cube faces. The cube will initially be held together by salt. After ten minutes, the salt dissolves. Then. any unstable cube spheres will have an opportunity to make the nucleus model decay.

Lottery Machine Monte Carlo Nuclear Mock-up Experiment
The Lottery in one state uses ping pong balls in a windy enclosure. That can be used to mount a cube at the center with 27 spheres in fixed locations. Then the pyramids can be observed to form to plug the gaps in the cube of spheres. The drag coefficient for each pyramidal cube can have experiments done to show the correlation with the mass defect concept. Iron should show that its streamlined shape has a lower drag coefficient than Argon or Cerium.



Elements from 1 to 118



Figure 1: Silhouettes of Nuclei for Hydrodynamic Flows of Continuum Fluid in 8D


Figure 2: Elements with medium sized nuclei


Figure 3: Elements with big nuclei: silhouettes of cubic hexapyramids

Black circles for baryons. Red for Cube baryons. Blue for baryons that are plugging a gap in a foundation element geometry. The foundation elements have simple cubic hexapyramids without any protons plugging gaps. Examples are Carbon, O, Neon, Phosphorus, Ar, Fe, Germanium, Zirconium, Cerium, and Tungsten.

Cube is 2x2x2 for 20 elements
Cube is 4x4x4 for Technetium, Promethium, Protactinium
Cube is 3x3x3 for most other elements
Cube is 5x5x5 for 123 Fo 305 element proposed
Cube of 7x7x7 for 298 Heavisidium 799
Cube of 6x6x6 has no credibility

Rules

Rules of Sphere Stacking of Baryons in the Nucleus

1 Protons prefer to form lines of protons.

2 Cubic hexapyramids are formed for C and heavier elements. Cubes are at the center, 2x2x2 and 3x3x3, commonly. Each face of the cube is closed off by a pyramid of baryons.

3 All detectable isotopes have any pyramid capstones completed.

4 Heavy elements have denser positioning of protons in the cube than light elements. The maximum is a 50% proton checkerboard.

5 The most stable line of protons is a loop of protons around the nucleus.

6 All four side pyramids are equal.

7 Protons never pack in a tetrahedron.

8 A proton that has a neutron touching it is allowed to touch a second proton if it is in a direction which is orthogonal to the line from the proton to the neutron. The two protons do not repel with Coulomb force in that geometric configuration.

9 Heavy elements have relativistic dilation of some pyramid parts. Near the cube, the pyramid base gets smaller going down from the top, instead of getting bigger.

10 At the opposite end from a large dilated pyramid, double dilation can occur to the pyramid, due to hydrodynamic flows of continuum fluid in relativistic extremes. Like a supersonic jet engine, the nucleus can exhibit double or triple zones of interference or resonance in the shape of the nucleus, as an analog to a jet exhaust shape.

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Here is a link to older descriptions of this Geometry of the Nucleus


July 20, 2017 Alan Folmsbee

Periodic Table of Dilated Shapes of 118 Nuclei

Elements from Hydrogen and past Uranium each have
a nucleus with a known number of protons and neutrons.
Sphere packing on a cube at the center of the nucleus
uses six pyramids.

Heavy elements, like Lanthanum in Figure 2, have a
pyramid with a dilated shape. Going down the
pyramid-shaped nucleus tip, the layers of baryons get
bigger. But dilation occurs near the bottom of the
pyramid so layers get smaller toward the base.

Elements with relativistic properties that are
already known to science all are represented as
silhouettes of cubic hexapyramids with one dilated pyramid.
Figure 3 shows Uranium 234. That silhouette has a
six layer pyramid over a dilation zone on the 3x3x3 cube.

Adding one neutron produces U 235. That extra neutron is
on the exterior surface of the nucleus, so during fission,
that neutron is freed for a chain reaction. A free neutron
from Uranium 235 is a property of the element 92 which
matches the geometric shape of the sphere packing
static object. Heavy elements are all cubic hexapyramids.

The relativistic dilation results in a counter weight
on the opposite end of the nucleus. For Uranium, that
means two dilators form the geometry of the nucleus.
That double dilation pyramid is a vulnerable zone
for fission to begin.

August 2, 2017

October 3, 2022

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