Gadolinium

Gadolinium is based on Cerium, plus six protons:
Figure 1: assembly diagram for Cerium nucleus
Figure 1 shows the sub-assemblies of a Cerium nucleus model. At the core is a cube with a 3x3x3 arrangement of baryons. On two faces of the cube, two big pyramids are already assembled. The four small pyramids are shown before they were put on the glass bead game.

Maui, 2018
gadolinium and iron models in Haiku, Hawaii video "Maui Made Physics"


There are four ferromagnetic elements. Gadolinium is a heavier metal than Fe, Co, or Ni.
The pyramids are taller for Gd than for Fe.
Figure 2: Two of the ferromagnetic elements.

Figure 3: Couched for stability

Loops are the most stable kind of line of protons. Iron has a stable nucleus.


Alan Charles Folmsbee, 1996, Paia, Hawaii


Figure 4: Cerium is on the way to being Gadolinium by adding protons

In Fig. 4 the Cerium nucleus is drawn with yellow lines to show where gaps occur. The gaps get filled by six protons and eight neutrons to get ferromagnetic Gadolinium. The hidden side of the figure can be assumed to have 3 protons, so it is like an element next to He and H before they fuse.

Figure 5 deleted, it had error

Fig. 5 has a top view of Cerium to show why gaps occur in geometric sphere stacking. This view has removed the two big p4 pyramids so the cube stacking to p3 pyramids is clear. The point is that elements above Ce add one proton at a time in the gaps. Pm has 3 protons and 4 neutrons in gaps. Gd has 6 protons and 8 neutrons filling the gaps like armor around a bunker.

The same construction of models is used for the Gold nucleus and the Platinum group. They start with the Tungsten nucleus, then add 5 protons and some neutrons to get Gold. That leaves one location over the "GAP" in Tungsten where its cube meet a pyramid. Tungsten plus 6 protons fills the gaps and makes 80 Mercury 200.

June 17, 2017 Alan Folmsbee, Maui Hawaii and July 10, 2017

Figure 6 : Gd, Fe and proposed new element like Gadolinium

July 3, 2017

Figure 7: Periodic Table of the Elements, Shape of each Nucleus

October 11, 2017 Gadolinium Is Understood
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